Mohamed Anwar Sadat - a man of war and peace
About Sadat
Anwar Sadat lived life to Egypt, he gave them a moment of old days, not a drop of blood donated by his life and so the idea of ??Egypt was never live in his conscience. And a trip struggle President Sadat image pulsating with love for his people and his homeland as line had history since birth Mit Abul Kom and include it in education until he graduated officers from the Military Academy and entered the prison and his prominent role in the revolution of July, and he took several positions to give the presidency to achieve his country's finest achievements. President Sadat was born on December 25, 1918 in the village of Mit Abul Kom Menofia. He was educated first in the village book by Sheikh Abdul Hamid Isa. And then go to primary school, the Copts Btok Dlka and received the certificate of primary in 1935 he joined the military school to complete his postgraduate studies.
In 1938 graduated from the Military Academy lieutenant Tan. He was appointed in the city of Mnaqbad southern Egypt.
Sadat was influenced early in his life a number of political figures and popular in Egypt and the world, has contributed to this effect in the formation of his striving personality and shaping his political aspirations for Egypt.
Year 1941 Sadat was jailed for the first time during his military service due to repeated meetings with Aziz Pasha of Egypt, who asked Sadat to help him to escape to Iraq, then asked him to military intelligence break with a loved one Egyptian leanings core, is that Sadat had not ignored this warning and hence was jailed again in February 1942. Sadat was released from prison foreigners at a time when World War II operations at the most, and hoping to expel the British from Egypt stepped Sadat contacts with some German officers who had sneaked into a hidden, discovered the British this link between Sadat and the Germans entered the prison inmates for the second time in 1943. Sadat managed to escape from custody and was accompanied on a trip to escape his friend Hassan Ezzat and the work of Sadat during the period of his escape from prison as a porter at a car transfer under a fake name "Haji" Mohammed "In late 1944 he moved to the town of Abu large eastern region to become a worker in an irrigation canal project. In 1945 with the end of World War II in 1945 fell martial law and the fall of the martial law Sadat returned to his home after three years of stalking and deprivation. Met Sadat in the period, the association of confidentiality, which decided the assassination of Amin Osman, Minister of Finance in the government delegation, "February 4, 1942-October 8, 1944," Chairman of the Society Egyptian Friendship British deep sympathy with the British, following the assassination of Amin Osman returned Sadat again and a final to jail cell "54" in prison Qurmidan Sadat faced the most difficult ordeals prison incarcerating him incommunicado, however, escaped the first defendant in the case, "Hussein Tawfiq" of evidence and not to drop the criminal charge against him Sadat Vofarag
After that he worked Sadat auditor "news magazine photographer until December 1948
In 1949 this year separated from his first wife and provide for the sermon, Jehan Safwat Raouf and between the engagement and get married in 1949 Sadat entrepreneurs work with his friend Hassan Ezzat
Sadat in 1950 he returned to his army help his old colleague, Dr. Youssef Rashad doctor of King Farouk.
In 1951 formed the founding committee of the secret organization in the army, which is defined later organized the Free Officers joined in Sadat to it, and events developed in Egypt very quickly Between 1951-1952, Vofatt government delegation "in January 1950 - January 1952" the 1936 Treaty after the fire broke out the famous Cairo in January 1952 and sacked the king and the Ministry of copper last. And in 1952 In the spring of this year prepared the leadership of the Free Officers of the Revolution, On July 21, Jamal Abdel Nasser to Anwar Sadat at the headquarters of his unit in El-Arish, summoning him to Cairo to take part in the revolution of the army against the King and the British. The revolution erupted and Anwar Sadat, his voice a statement of the Revolution, after which he was assigned to carry close to the Abdication of King Farouk.
In 1953 in this year established the Revolutionary Command Council, the Republic and the newspaper he was assigned to the editor in chief.
In 1954 with its first ministerial formation in the revolutionary government Sadat assumed the post of Minister of State in September 1954.
And in 1957 was elected a member of the National Assembly followed by the Department for a period of three sessions.
In 1960 was elected Chairman of the Council of the Nation of 21/07/1960 to 27/09/1961, and the president, "to the nation for the second period of 03/29/1964 to 12-11 -
1968.
In 1961 was appointed president "of the Council of the Afro-Asian solidarity.
In 1969, chosen by the leader Gamal Abdel Nasser as his deputy until on September 28, 1970.
Continued the mandate of President Sadat of Egypt for 11 years, during which he took Sadat several historic decisions seriously shook the world and confirmed each other on the strength of Sadat in the face of events and flexibility super Mvadap Egypt grave dangers, where he built a strategy in the decision-making on the basis of historical attributed to him which was "not valid However, right. "and in 1971 he made a late President Sadat, a crucial decision the elimination of the centers of power in Egypt, which knew a revolution patch in the May 15, 1971, save the human Egyptian from the grip of Legends dictatorship that controlled their own destiny, and in the same year, Sadat new constitution for Egypt.
1972, Sadat Balistgina about 17,000 Russian expert in one week to restore confidence of the army of Egypt, even if they win the battle, the Egyptians are not credited to others.
In 1973, the oldest Sadat to take the most dangerous fateful decisions for him and his country, a decision that the war against Israel, promising a war with Sadat, the first day of taking office in October 1970 drove Egypt to the first military victory in modern times
In 1974, Sadat decided to shape a new renaissance of Egypt after the war, its openness to the world was the decision to open up the economy.
1975 completed the process of openness to the world Egypt was his decision to return to the Suez Canal navigation and linking Egypt to all parts of the world has created a new resource that Sadat bountiful profits pumped into the economy of Egypt
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