Ali Mubarak

Ali Mubarak

Mubarak, one of the pioneers of education in Egypt
Ali Pasha Mubarak, a major media and the Arab Republic of Egypt, who was instrumental in the renaissance of education in Egypt, in addition to the author of many books that have influenced the Arab library, has been launched in the name of "Abu knowledge of Egyptian" it.

Growing
Ould Ali Mubarak in 1824 in the village of Brenbal new work of the Centre Dekerness Dakahlia Governorate, to the family of a decent middle class, and his father, Sheikh Mubarak Bin Suleiman Bin Ibrahim Alrouje, received Mubarak primary education in the book of the village, given for excellence has been chosen to learn in school jihadist minors in kind, then He joined the school as Abu Zaabal processing, after he joined in 1839 Alengkhanp School, Mubarak has received in this school many of the sciences such as mechanics, dynamics, hydraulics, topography, astronomy, chemistry, geology.
After graduating in 1844, given for excellence and his genius was selected to travel on a study mission to France accompanied by the sons of Muhammad Ali Pasha and a group of students who excel, and in France by Mubarak to study military science for five years and joined the school, the Egyptian military in Paris, followed by a study of artillery and engineering Military College of Metz Then came the stage of training the French army, and after the death of Mohamed Ali Pasha in 1848, has been called the mission returned to Egypt.

Practical field
In the reign of Abbas Pasha began to Mubarak his career as a teacher school artillery Boutrp, and then was promoted to the position of Superintendent on exams Engineering Territories, has also been commissioned by Abbas I was and two other draft to regulate the Court of schools, Václav Mubarak pair of school and work on project implementation and supervision, Indeed, the project carried out on the best so he re-arranged Mubarak Diwan schools and appointed teachers, and co-author of a number of textbooks, and taught a number of articles and other things that work to improve education in Egypt.
When you give Said Pasha rule in 1854, the isolation of the Mubarak and sent him with the Egyptian army to the Crimean War, and stayed there for nearly two years, and after his return to Egypt, has been appointed an agent in glasses jihad, and then engineer a resident of a part of Upper Egypt, also contributed to the education of officers.
With the inauguration of Ismail Pasha came to power in Egypt in 1863, Mubarak appointed a supervisor of Qanater, and take responsibility for forwarding the Nile water from the Rosetta Branch, has also been commissioned by Ismail Pasha project architect aims to reorganize the city of Cairo, this project who worked Mubarak to implement Vhqt brilliantly planned wide roads and fields and buildings were constructed, and is still the center of Cairo holds the features of this planning done.
This is in addition to the Khedive Petklifa represent Egypt in the emerging dispute between the Government of Egypt and the Suez Canal Company, have won success in the resolution of this conflict, Mubarak to prove once again its superiority and excellence.
Has been appointed by the then Solicitor-General of the Court of schools, while continuing to work on the Headmaster Qanater, then headmaster of knowledge in 1868, and looking for public works, and then took the glasses across the Waqf.


Educational efforts in the Renaissance

The back of Ali Mubarak in the era of the Egyptian state in which move to another stage more advanced, where he was the ruler of Egypt Muhammad Ali Pasha, was proceeding in order to conduct comprehensive reforms in all areas and that education was one of its corners basic, working on the establishment of schools and sending educational missions to Europe, and appeared number of the pioneers of the Renaissance from the time such as Ali Mubarak and Tahtawi who took upon themselves the task of improving education in Egypt
Project was Ali Mubarak, who knew "Rules of Rajab," was the first intellectual projects that emerged in 1868, due to name the project with this name in relation to the month of Rajab, which was launched in which this project, which defined its objectives in the dissemination of Koranic schools in Egypt and to increase the number of primary schools, and care Mubarak the preparation of the teacher, demanded the establishment of "School of Science" in 1872, which aimed to graduate teachers of the Arabic language and literature for primary schools, as he founded the Library in 1870, and established the magazine "nursery schools" at the expense of the Ministry of Education, is also interested in technical education was established with a number of schools of art school was established with the telegraph, the school area

His works include:

Submitted on Mubarak to the Arab library of many important works, which, among them Encyclopedia "of the plans compromise the new," which consists of twenty part by the author divided into six parts of the first to Cairo, and Part VII of the City of Alexandria and other parts deal with the rest of the Egyptian cities This is a reference book is historically and geographically to researchers because addressed to the Egyptian cities since ancient times, through a description of the angles and mosques, churches and other
"Enlighten the mala in the fed objects" was printed in 1872, and the book "elite thought in the management of the Nile Egypt," "the science of religion," was His latest book "The effects of Islam in the city and architecture," This is in addition to a number of textbooks such as approximation of Engineering, News facts in the descriptions of the sea, a reminder of Engineers, the balance in the scales and weights

Death:
Ali Pasha Mubarak, died in November 14, 1893 at his home in the new area of ​​papillary, died of the disease, after a lifetime spent a large part in the dedication for the advancement of his country